Dominican Republic - Rafael Trujillo’s Period: An Order Of Christopher Columbus, Officer Cross, c.1950
Dimensions: 73.02 x 49.62 mm
Condition: Chipped enamel, bent ball finials at the ends of the cross. Please refer to the pictures for details.
Original ribbon included.
Historical Background:
The Order of Christopher Columbus (Orden de Cristóbal Colón) is one of the Dominican Republic's highest honors, awarded for exceptional contributions in diplomacy, culture, and national service. It was prominently issued during the Rafael Trujillo regime (1930-1961), making this example a historical artifact from that era.
Design Features:
Obverse:
Features a silvered bust of Christopher Columbus at the center.
The inscription reads "Justicia y Esclarecido Varón Don Cristobal Colón" (Justice and Illustrious Man Christopher Columbus).
The arms of the cross are red enamel, extending outward with starburst-style rays.
Reverse:
Displays the Dominican Republic’s national coat of arms, featuring the motto "Dios, Patria, Libertad" (God, Fatherland, Liberty).
The enamel is well-preserved, but slight signs of age-related wear are visible.
Suspension:
The decoration is suspended from a detailed laurel wreath, symbolizing victory and honor.
Ribbon:
A wide red silk ribbon is attached for wearing on the chest.
Significance:
This order represents one of the Dominican Republic’s most prestigious decorations, often awarded to government officials, diplomats, and distinguished citizens. The Officer Cross is a mid-level grade within this order, making it an important collector’s piece.
With chipped enamel and bent ball finials, this award retains its historical authenticity while reflecting its age and use. A notable piece from the Trujillo era, ideal for collectors of Latin American orders and decorations.